Gabriela Ionita,a Victor Em. Sahini,b Gheorghe
Semenescua and Petre Ionitac
a University of Pitesti, Dept. of Physical Chemistry,
Gh. Doja Street 41, 0300 Pitesti, Roumania
b University of Bucharest, Faculty of Chemistry, Bd.
Carol I 13, 70346 Bucharest, Roumania
c Institute of Physical Chemistry, Spl. Independentei
202, Bucharest, Roumania
ABSTRACT
The kinetics of amino acids (Ser, Pro, Leu, Trp, Thr, Phe, Met, His)
oxidation by sodium salts of 2-p-phenylsulfonic acid-2-phenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl
(I) and 2,2-di-p-phenylsulfonic acid-2-phenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (II) at
isoelectric point of amino acids has been studied over the temperature
range 298 - 318 K. The rate studies were made under pseudo-first order
conditions with an excess of amino acid over the oxidant. The kinetics
was followed by monitoring the disappearance of I and II, spectrophotometrically,
at 520 nm and 514 nm, respectively. The activation parameters were determined
from rate constant dependence on temperature. The amino acids with aromatic
structure (His, Trp, Phe) were oxidised more rapidly than the others. A
mechanistic pathway for amino acids oxidation was proposed and discussed,
similarly with their enzymatic degradation, which have as final products
a-keto-acids and ammonia. In this aim was followed a mechanistic and structural
investigation grounded on isokinetic theory.