Hülya Yagar, Ayten Sagiroglu
Trakya University, Department of Chemistry, 22030 EDIRNE-TURKEY
Abstract
Polyphenol oxidase enzyme purified partially from quince (Cydonia oblonga)
was immobilized on alumina (Al2O3) by simple adsorption at pH 6.8. The
properties of immobilized enzyme were compared to those of the free enzyme.
Optimum pH (8.5) and temperature (45 °C) were determined, showing the alteration
of pH and temperature profiles by immobilization. Catechol, L-DOPA, p-cresole
and pyrogallol were tested as substrate and it was established that affinity
was highest for catechol. Km constant was 5 mM for catechol. Thermal and
storage stability were carried out. It was observed that the immobilized
enzyme had storage stability for a period of one year.